*. Pre-Approval is Step One: Work with a lender early to understand how much house you can realistically afford based on your income, debts, and credit.
*. Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI): Most lenders in Nevada prefer a DTI under 43%, but the lower, the better for better rates.
*. Down Payment: Depending on the loan type:
*. FHA: As low as 3.5%
*. Conventional: 3% - 20%
*. VA: 0% for eligible buyers
*. Nevada down payment assistance programs may help reduce upfront costs.
*. Required by lenders and averages $800 - $1,200/year in Nevada.
*. Consider flood insurance if the property is in a designated flood zone, though most of Las Vegas and Henderson are considered low-risk.
*. Typical range: 2% - 5% of purchase price
*. Includes: Escrow fees, title insurance, home inspection, appraisal, lender fees, and potentially transfer taxes (minimal in Nevada compared to other states).
*. Budget for higher summer electric bills (A/C-heavy months in Nevada).
*. Set aside funds for home maintenance (typically 1% of home value per year).
*. Nevada has relatively low property taxes (Clark County averages about 0.65% - 0.75% of assessed value).
*. Property taxes vary by city and by special assessment districts (such as master-planned communities).
*. Consider proximity to work, schools, and lifestyle amenities that may impact commuting costs or other expenses.
*. Many communities in Henderson, Las Vegas, and surrounding areas have HOA fees — some as low as $50/month, others over $500/month in luxury or guard-gated communities.
*. Always ask about HOA rules, restrictions, and any potential special assessments.
*. Nevada Rural Housing Authority (NRHA)
*. Home is Possible (HIP) Grant Programs
*. These can help with down payment assistance or closing cost grants — ask your lender or agent (I can help you find the right ones!).
If you’d like, I can help you break this down into a personalized home buying budget worksheet or connect you with local lenders who can walk you through your specific numbers based on your target price point and area.
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